Ramesh Gupta CPA Professional Corporation - Our Blog

We are pleased to provide a variety of resources on accounting, taxation and other related subjects that we hope will be helpful to both individuals and businesses.

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Disclaimer:
The content provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only and is not intended as professional accounting, tax, or financial advice. While efforts are made to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the content, errors or omissions may occur. The content does not constitute a client-advisor relationship. Readers should consult with a Chartered Professional Accountants or other financial professional for advice tailored to their specific needs. We are not liable for any actions one might take based on the information provided in this blog.

Federal Tax Credits Helps Business Save Money

Canadian federal tax credits are designed to encourage specific business activities, improve competitiveness, and reduce the overall tax burden for businesses. To help you find which credits you may be eligible for, we’ve put together this handy list of links to each one.

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How Personal Taxes Work in Canada

Personal taxes in Canada are based on a progressive tax system, meaning the more you earn, the higher percentage of tax you pay. Here’s a general breakdown of how the system works:

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Section 85 of the Income Tax Act - Continued

As explained in our previous entry, Section 85 of the Income Tax Act provides a mechanism for taxpayers to transfer certain types of property to a corporation on a tax-deferred basis. It is commonly used for business reorganizations, incorporating sole proprietorships or partnerships, and transferring assets between related corporations while deferring tax on accrued gains.

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Income Tax and Section 85 Rollovers

The Section 85 rollover of capital property in Canada is a provision in the Income Tax Act that allows a taxpayer to transfer certain capital property to a corporation on a tax deferred basis. This means that the transferor (an individual, partnership, or corporation) can defer recognition of any capital gains that would otherwise be triggered by transferring the property. Section 85 rollovers are commonly used in situations like estate freezes, corporate reorganizations, or incorporating a sole proprietorship.

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Integration of the Corporate Income Tax System

Integration of the corporate income tax system aims to prevent double taxation of corporate earnings. In Canada, this system allows income earned at the corporate level, which is then distributed as dividends to shareholders, to be taxed once at a combined corporate and personal level similar to how personal income would be taxed directly.

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Tracking Loans to or From Shareholders

When advances or loans are made to shareholders this should be recorded in a general ledger account set up for this purpose. If a loan is made for which the interest would be tax deductible for the shareholder, it is important to track this loan separately from other advances or loans.

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Reducing or Avoiding the Capital Gains Tax

In Canada, capital gains are taxed when you sell an investment or property for more than its purchase price. However, there are several strategies to reduce or avoid capital gains tax. Here’s how you can manage it:

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Am I a Personal Services Business (PSB)?

In Canada, a Personal Services Business (PSB) is a type of business that the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) designates under certain conditions. The rules governing PSBs are stringent, and the tax treatment of a PSB is less favorable compared to other types of corporations. Here’s an overview of what constitutes a PSB and its implications:

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The Do's and Dont's of Navigating a CRA audit

Receiving a notice of audit or review from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) can be stressful, but by avoiding the Red Flags that can trigger and audit and knowing the do's and don'ts when dealing with the process can help you navigate thruogh the event smoothly. Here are some guidelines:

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Capital Gains Tax - Changes in the 2024 Budget

The 2024 Canadian Budget introduced several changes related to capital gains that are important to be aware of. Here are the key points:

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Business People Need to Monitor These Indicators

Maintaining good financial management is crucial to a firm’s survival. Timely and informed decisions are much easier when responding to changing conditions in today’s business world.

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Ramesh Gupta CPA
Professional Corporation
9889 Markham Road, Unit #203
Markham, ON  L6E 0B7